Serranidae

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Serranidae

Serranidae (pronunciation: /sɛˈrænɪdiː/) is a large family of fishes in the order Perciformes, also known as sea basses and groupers. The family includes about 450 species in 65 genera, which makes it one of the largest families of fishes.

Etymology

The term "Serranidae" is derived from the Latin word "serra," meaning saw, and the Greek suffix "-idae," which is used to denote familial relationships in taxonomy. The name is a reference to the serrated gill covers that are a characteristic feature of fishes in this family.

Description

Members of the Serranidae family are characterized by their robust bodies, large mouths, and serrated gill covers. They are typically found in tropical and subtropical waters, where they inhabit a variety of habitats, including coral reefs, rocky shores, and seagrass beds. Many species are also known for their ability to change sex, a phenomenon known as hermaphroditism.

Related Terms

  • Perciformes: The order of fishes to which the Serranidae family belongs.
  • Hermaphroditism: The ability of an organism to have both male and female reproductive organs, a characteristic feature of many Serranidae species.
  • Coral reefs: A type of marine ecosystem that is often inhabited by Serranidae species.
  • Seagrass beds: Another type of marine ecosystem that is often inhabited by Serranidae species.

See Also

External links

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