Sinusotomy
Sinusotomy
Sinusotomy (pronounced: si·nuh·sot·uh·mee) is a surgical procedure involving the incision or surgical opening of a sinus. The term is derived from the Latin sinus meaning "bend, fold, curve" and the Greek -otomy meaning "cutting, incision".
Procedure
A sinusotomy is typically performed to alleviate chronic sinusitis, a condition characterized by inflammation and swelling of the sinuses. The procedure aims to improve sinus drainage and reduce inflammation, thereby relieving symptoms such as nasal congestion, facial pain, and recurrent infections.
Types of Sinusotomy
There are several types of sinusotomy procedures, including:
- Frontal Sinusotomy: This procedure involves the surgical opening of the frontal sinus, located behind the forehead.
- Maxillary Sinusotomy: This procedure involves the surgical opening of the maxillary sinus, located behind the cheekbones.
- Ethmoid Sinusotomy: This procedure involves the surgical opening of the ethmoid sinus, located between the eyes and the nose.
- Sphenoid Sinusotomy: This procedure involves the surgical opening of the sphenoid sinus, located behind the nose and between the eyes.
Risks and Complications
Like any surgical procedure, a sinusotomy carries potential risks and complications. These may include infection, bleeding, scarring, and damage to surrounding structures such as the eyes or brain. It is important for patients to discuss these risks with their healthcare provider before undergoing a sinusotomy.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sinusotomy
- Wikipedia's article - Sinusotomy
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