Spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma
Spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma (pronunciation: spin-dl sel rab-do-my-o-sar-ko-ma) is a rare subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma, a type of cancer that develops from the skeletal muscle cells.
Etymology
The term "spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma" is derived from the appearance of the cancer cells under a microscope. "Spindle" refers to the elongated shape of the cells, while "rhabdomyosarcoma" is a combination of the Greek words "rhabdo" (rod), "myo" (muscle), and "sarcoma" (fleshy growth), indicating a cancerous growth of rod-shaped muscle cells.
Description
Spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma is characterized by the presence of spindle-shaped cells that are cancerous. These cells are typically found in the connective tissue that surrounds muscles. This type of rhabdomyosarcoma is most commonly diagnosed in adults, although it can occur in children as well.
Symptoms
The symptoms of spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms may include a noticeable lump or swelling, pain or discomfort, and difficulty moving the affected area.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma typically involves a combination of medical imaging techniques, such as MRI or CT scan, and a biopsy of the suspected tumor. The biopsy sample is then examined under a microscope to confirm the presence of spindle-shaped cancer cells.
Treatment
Treatment for spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma often involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. The specific treatment plan will depend on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health.
Prognosis
The prognosis for spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma can vary widely depending on a number of factors, including the stage of the cancer at diagnosis, the patient's overall health, and the effectiveness of treatment.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma
- Wikipedia's article - Spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma
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