Stomach ulcers
Stomach Ulcers
A stomach ulcer, also known as a gastric ulcer, is a type of peptic ulcer that forms in the lining of the stomach.
Pronunciation
The term "stomach ulcer" is pronounced as /ˈstʌmək ˈʌlsər/.
Etymology
The term "ulcer" is derived from the Latin word "ulcus", which means "sore" or "wound". The term "stomach" is derived from the Old English word "stomac", which is from the Latin word "stomachus", meaning "gullet".
Definition
A stomach ulcer is a sore that develops on the lining of the stomach, upper small intestine or esophagus. It is caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori or by long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin and ibuprofen.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of a stomach ulcer include:
Treatment
Treatment for stomach ulcers depends on the cause. It usually involves killing the Helicobacter pylori bacteria, if present, eliminating or reducing use of NSAIDs, if possible, and helping your ulcer to heal with medication.
Related Terms
See Also
- Helicobacter pylori
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Abdominal pain
- Heartburn
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Weight loss
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