Stroke recovery
Stroke Recovery
Stroke recovery (/stroʊk rɪˈkʌvəri/), also known as post-stroke rehabilitation, refers to the process of regaining skills and functions that were lost or impaired as a result of a stroke. The recovery process is unique to each individual and depends on the severity of the stroke, the area of the brain affected, and the person's general health.
Etymology
The term "stroke" comes from the Old English "strac", meaning "strike", and the Latin "ictus", meaning "blow". The term "recovery" comes from the Latin "recuperare", meaning "to get back" or "recover".
Types of Stroke
There are three main types of stroke: Ischemic stroke, Hemorrhagic stroke, and Transient ischemic attack (TIA). The type of stroke a person has can affect their recovery process.
Stroke Recovery Process
The stroke recovery process typically involves a combination of physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech-language therapy. This may include exercises to improve strength and coordination, activities to improve cognitive skills, and strategies to improve communication.
Related Terms
- Physical therapy: A type of treatment that helps improve mobility and physical function.
- Occupational therapy: A type of treatment that helps individuals regain the skills needed for daily living and working.
- Speech-language therapy: A type of treatment that helps individuals improve their communication skills and manage swallowing disorders.
- Neuroplasticity: The brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life, which is a key factor in stroke recovery.
- Rehabilitation: The process of helping a person regain physical, mental, and/or cognitive abilities that have been lost or impaired as a result of disease, injury, or treatment.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Stroke recovery
- Wikipedia's article - Stroke recovery
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