Tanner scale

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Tanner scale

The Tanner scale (also known as the Tanner stages or Sexual Maturity Rating) is a scale of physical development in children, adolescents and adults. The scale defines physical measurements of development based on external primary and secondary sexual characteristics, such as the size of the breasts, genitals, testicular volume and development of pubic hair.

Pronunciation

  • Tanner scale: /ˈtænər skeɪl/

Etymology

The Tanner scale is named after British pediatrician James Tanner, who, along with his colleagues, developed the scale in the late 20th century.

Related Terms

  • Puberty: The process of physical changes through which a child's body matures into an adult body capable of sexual reproduction.
  • Adolescence: A transitional stage of physical and psychological development that generally occurs during the period from puberty to legal adulthood.
  • Secondary sexual characteristic: Traits that distinguish the two sexes of a species, but that are not directly part of the reproductive system.
  • Primary sexual characteristic: Traits that are directly involved in reproduction.

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