Telepathology

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Telepathology

Telepathology (pronunciation: /ˌtɛlɪˈpæθələdʒi/) is a practice in the field of pathology that involves the electronic transmission of pathological data and images for diagnosis, education, and research purposes.

Etymology

The term "telepathology" is derived from the Greek words "tele" meaning "far off" and "pathos" meaning "suffering". It was first used in the late 20th century, coinciding with the advent of digital imaging technology and the internet.

Definition

Telepathology is a branch of telemedicine that focuses on the practice of pathology at a distance. It uses telecommunications technology to facilitate the transfer of image-rich pathology data between distant locations for the purposes of diagnosis, education, and research.

Types of Telepathology

There are three main types of telepathology: static, dynamic, and hybrid.

  • Static Telepathology involves the capturing of high-resolution images which are then sent to a pathologist at a different location for analysis.
  • Dynamic Telepathology involves the real-time transmission of images for immediate interpretation by a pathologist.
  • Hybrid Telepathology is a combination of static and dynamic telepathology, providing the benefits of both methods.

Related Terms

  • Digital Pathology: This is a broader term that includes telepathology. It involves the digitization of pathology slides, allowing for easier storage, analysis, and sharing of pathological data.
  • Telemedicine: This is the use of telecommunication and information technology to provide clinical health care from a distance. Telepathology is a subset of telemedicine.
  • Pathology: This is the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury. Telepathology is a practice within this field.

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