Tenofovir disoproxil

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Tenofovir Disoproxil

Tenofovir disoproxil (pronounced as ten-o-fo-vir dye-so-prox-il) is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS and chronic hepatitis B. It is generally recommended for use with other antiretrovirals.

Etymology

The name "Tenofovir disoproxil" is derived from its chemical structure. "Tenofovir" is the name of the active ingredient, and "disoproxil" is a prodrug that helps the body absorb the medication.

Usage

Tenofovir disoproxil is used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older. It is also indicated for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in adults and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and feeling tired. Serious side effects may include liver problems, lactic acidosis, and worsening hepatitis B among those already infected.

Related Terms

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