Tizanidine

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Tizanidine

Tizanidine (pronounced: ti-ZAN-i-deen) is a central nervous system depressant and muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasticity due to conditions such as multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injury.

Etymology

The term "Tizanidine" is derived from the systematic IUPAC name "5-chloro-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-amine". The name is a combination of its chemical structure and its therapeutic use.

Usage

Tizanidine is used to relieve the stiffness and restriction of muscles due to neurological disorders. It works by blocking nerve impulses (pain sensations) that are sent to the brain. Tizanidine is a short-acting medication, and its effects will be most noticeable between 1 and 6 hours after you take it.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Tizanidine include dry mouth, drowsiness, weakness, and fatigue. Serious side effects can include hallucinations, irregular heartbeat, and severe dizziness.

Related Terms

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