Trihexyphenidyl

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Trihexyphenidyl (pronunciation: try-hex-ee-FEN-i-dil) is a medication primarily used to treat Parkinson's disease. It is also used to manage drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms. Trihexyphenidyl is an anticholinergic agent, which means it works by blocking the action of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine in the nervous system.

Etymology

The term "Trihexyphenidyl" is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix "Tri-" refers to the three hexyl groups in its structure, and "phenidyl" refers to the phenyl ring and the idyl group.

Usage

Trihexyphenidyl is used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease and certain movement disorders that are caused by antipsychotic drugs. It helps by improving muscle control and reducing stiffness, thereby allowing more normal movements of the body.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Trihexyphenidyl include dry mouth, blurred vision, dizziness, nausea, and constipation. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects like hallucinations, severe stomach/abdominal pain, difficulty urinating, and seizures.

Related Terms

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski