Tumor of the stomach
Tumor of the Stomach
A Tumor of the Stomach (pronounced: TOO-mor of the STO-mak), also known as a Gastric Tumor, is a growth or mass that originates in the stomach. This can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), with the latter being referred to as Stomach Cancer or Gastric Cancer.
Etymology
The term "tumor" is derived from the Latin word 'tumere' which means 'to swell'. The term "stomach" comes from the Old English 'stomac', which is derived from the Greek word 'stomachos'.
Types of Stomach Tumors
There are several types of stomach tumors, including:
- Adenocarcinoma: This is the most common type of stomach cancer, originating from the glandular cells in the stomach lining.
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST): These are rare tumors that start in very early forms of cells in the wall of the stomach.
- Lymphoma: These are cancers of the immune system cells that can start in the stomach.
- Carcinoid Tumor: These are tumors that start in hormone-making cells of the stomach.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a stomach tumor can vary but often include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of a stomach tumor often involves a combination of physical examination, medical history, blood tests, endoscopy, and imaging tests. Treatment options can include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tumor of the stomach
- Wikipedia's article - Tumor of the stomach
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