Ureteral neoplasm
Ureteral Neoplasm
Ureteral neoplasm (pronounced: yoo-REE-ter-ul nee-OH-plaz-um) is a type of cancer that originates in the ureter, the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder.
Etymology
The term "ureteral neoplasm" is derived from the Greek words "oureter" (meaning "ureter") and "neos" (meaning "new") combined with the suffix "-plasm" (meaning "formation").
Types
There are several types of ureteral neoplasms, including:
- Urothelial carcinoma: This is the most common type of ureteral neoplasm. It originates in the urothelial cells that line the inside of the ureter.
- Squamous cell carcinoma: This type of ureteral neoplasm is less common and originates in the squamous cells that are found in the ureter.
- Adenocarcinoma: This is a rare type of ureteral neoplasm that originates in the glandular cells of the ureter.
Symptoms
Symptoms of ureteral neoplasm may include hematuria (blood in the urine), pain in the side or back, and frequent urinary tract infections.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of ureteral neoplasm typically involves imaging tests such as CT scans or ultrasound, as well as urine tests and possibly a biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment for ureteral neoplasm often involves surgery to remove the tumor and may also include chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Prognosis
The prognosis for ureteral neoplasm depends on several factors, including the type and stage of the cancer, the patient's overall health, and the effectiveness of treatment.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ureteral neoplasm
- Wikipedia's article - Ureteral neoplasm
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