Vegetative reproduction
Vegetative Reproduction
Vegetative reproduction (pronunciation: /vɛdʒɪˈteɪtɪv rɪˌprəˈdʌkʃən/) is a form of asexual reproduction in plants. It is a process by which new organisms arise without production of seeds or spores.
Etymology
The term "vegetative reproduction" is derived from the Latin word "vegetare" meaning 'to grow'. It refers to the process of growth and development in plants that does not involve sexual reproduction.
Process
In vegetative reproduction, new plants are produced from various parts of the parent plant such as roots, stems, and leaves. This process can occur naturally or can be induced artificially. Natural methods include budding, suckering, and layering, while artificial methods include cutting, grafting, and micropropagation.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Vegetative reproduction has several advantages. It allows for rapid reproduction and spread of plants, and ensures genetic uniformity. However, it also has some disadvantages. It can lead to a lack of genetic diversity, which can make plants more susceptible to diseases and pests.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Vegetative reproduction
- Wikipedia's article - Vegetative reproduction
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