Wrist osteoarthritis

Wrist Osteoarthritis

Wrist osteoarthritis (pronunciation: /ˈrɪst ˌoʊstiːoʊarˈθraɪtɪs/) is a medical condition that involves the degeneration of the joints in the wrist.

Etymology

The term "osteoarthritis" is derived from the Greek words "osteon" (bone), "arthron" (joint), and "itis" (inflammation).

Definition

Wrist osteoarthritis is a type of osteoarthritis that specifically affects the wrist joint. It is characterized by the breakdown and eventual loss of cartilage that cushions the bones in the wrist joint. This can lead to pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of wrist osteoarthritis include:

• Pain in the wrist, especially during or after movement
• Stiffness in the wrist, particularly in the morning or after periods of inactivity
• Swelling around the wrist joint
• Decreased range of motion in the wrist
• A grating or clicking sensation during wrist movement

Causes

Wrist osteoarthritis can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

• Age: The risk of developing wrist osteoarthritis increases with age.
• Sex: Women are more likely than men to develop wrist osteoarthritis.
• Genetics: Individuals with a family history of osteoarthritis are at a higher risk.
• Previous injury: Wrist injuries, such as fractures or sprains, can increase the risk of developing wrist osteoarthritis in the future.
• Overuse: Repetitive or excessive use of the wrist can lead to wear and tear of the joint, increasing the risk of osteoarthritis.

Treatment

Treatment for wrist osteoarthritis typically involves a combination of self-care measures, physical therapy, medication, and in some cases, surgery. The goal of treatment is to reduce pain, improve function, and prevent further joint damage.

Related Terms

• Arthritis
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Carpal tunnel syndrome
• Ganglion cyst

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Wrist osteoarthritis
• Wikipedia's article - Wrist osteoarthritis

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