Abolition
Abolition
Abolition (pronunciation: /ˌabəˈliSH(ə)n/) is a term often used in the medical field, particularly in the context of surgical procedures. It refers to the complete removal or eradication of a body part, tissue, or function.
Etymology
The term 'abolition' is derived from the Latin word 'abolitio', which means 'destruction' or 'annulment'. It entered the English language in the late 16th century, initially used in legal contexts to refer to the formal annulment or repeal of a law or regulation.
Related Terms
- Surgery: A branch of medicine that involves the treatment of injuries, diseases, and other disorders through manual and instrumental operations.
- Resection: A surgical procedure that involves the removal of all or part of an organ or tissue.
- Ablation: A medical procedure that destroys tissue, often used to treat various conditions including arrhythmias and cancer.
- Amputation: The removal of a body extremity by trauma or surgery.
Usage in Medical Context
In a medical context, 'abolition' is often used to describe the complete removal or cessation of a function or activity. For example, in neurology, the term 'abolition of reflexes' refers to the complete loss of reflex actions due to certain neurological conditions. Similarly, in surgery, 'abolition' may refer to the complete removal of a body part or organ.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Abolition
- Wikipedia's article - Abolition
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