Acting out

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Acting out is a psychological term from the fields of psychology and psychotherapy that refers to a type of behavior in which an individual expresses unconscious feelings or emotions in actions rather than words.

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈæk.tɪŋ aʊt/

Etymology

The term "acting out" originates from the psychoanalytic tradition, and was first used by Sigmund Freud in the early 20th century. It is derived from the German "agieren", which means to put into action.

Definition

In psychology, "acting out" is the expression of unconscious conflicts or emotions in actions, rather than words. This can include a wide range of behaviors, from disruptive or antisocial actions to more subtle forms of expression such as symbolic play or art. It is often seen as a defense mechanism that allows individuals to express feelings or emotions that they are unable or unwilling to articulate verbally.

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References

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