Airplane
Airplane
Airplane (pronounced: /ˈeərˌpleɪn/), also known as an aeroplane in British English, is a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the air it displaces. Its etymology comes from the Greek words "aer" meaning air, and "planos" meaning wandering.
History
The concept of the airplane is as old as the dream of flight itself. However, the practical realization of this dream only came to fruition in the early 20th century with the work of pioneers such as the Wright Brothers.
Types of Airplanes
There are many different types of airplanes, including:
- Commercial Airplanes: These are typically large airplanes used to transport passengers and cargo over long distances.
- Military Airplanes: These are used by the armed forces for various purposes, including combat and surveillance.
- Private Airplanes: These are owned by individuals or companies for personal or business use.
Components of an Airplane
An airplane is made up of several key components, including:
- Fuselage: The main body of the airplane.
- Wings: These provide lift, allowing the airplane to fly.
- Engines: These provide thrust, propelling the airplane forward.
- Tail: This helps to stabilize the airplane in flight.
Related Terms
- Aircraft: A general term for any type of flying vehicle.
- Helicopter: A type of aircraft that uses rotating blades to provide lift and propulsion.
- Jet: A type of airplane powered by jet engines.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Airplane
- Wikipedia's article - Airplane
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