Anorectal

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Anorectal (== Template:IPA

The Template:IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of the term "IPA" is /aɪ piː eɪ/ in English.

Etymology

The term "IPA" is an acronym for the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Association, founded in 1886, created the IPA to provide a single, universal system for the transcription of spoken language.

Related Terms

  • Phonetic notation: A system used to visually represent the sounds of speech. The IPA is one type of phonetic notation.
  • Phonetics: The study of the physical sounds of human speech. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phonemes), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception.
  • Phonology: The study of the way sounds function within a particular language or languages. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a particular language or languages.
  • Transcription (linguistics): The systematic representation of spoken language in written form. The source of the words transcribe and transcription, the term means "to write across" in Latin, and it's the process of converting spoken language into written form. In linguistics, this is often done using the IPA.

External links

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The term Anorectal refers to anything related to, or affecting, the anus and the rectum, the final sections of the digestive tract. The word is derived from the Greek words 'ano' meaning 'up' or 'back' and 'rectal' meaning 'pertaining to the rectum'.

Anatomy

The anorectal region of the human body includes the anal canal, the anal sphincter, and the rectum. The anal canal is the final part of the large intestine, leading from the rectum to the anus. The anal sphincter is a group of muscles at the end of the rectum that controls the release of stool, while the rectum is the final section of the large intestine that terminates at the anus.

Anorectal Disorders

There are several disorders associated with the anorectal region. These include Anorectal abscess, Anorectal fistula, Hemorrhoids, Anal fissure, Rectal prolapse, and Anorectal cancer. Each of these conditions has unique symptoms and treatments, and they can significantly impact a person's quality of life.

Treatment

Treatment for anorectal disorders varies depending on the specific condition and its severity. Treatments may include lifestyle changes, medication, or surgery. In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be necessary.

See Also

External links

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