Big C

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Big C

Big C (/bɪɡ ˈsiː/), often used as a euphemism for cancer, is a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.

Etymology

The term "Big C" is derived from the English language where "C" stands for cancer. It is often used in casual conversation to refer to cancer without directly naming the disease. The usage of this term is more common in spoken English rather than written form.

Definition

Big C, or cancer, is a broad term for a class of diseases characterized by abnormal cells that grow and invade healthy cells in the body. Some cancers may eventually spread into other tissues.

Types

There are over 100 types of cancer, including breast cancer, skin cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, and lymphoma. Symptoms vary depending on the type.

Symptoms

Symptoms of the Big C can vary greatly depending on the type and stage of the disease. Some general symptoms may include fatigue, weight loss, pain that does not go away, skin changes, changes in bowel or bladder function, unusual bleeding, persistent cough or trouble breathing, difficulty swallowing, or the presence of a lump.

Treatment

Treatment for the Big C can include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, hormone therapy, stem cell transplant, and precision medicine.

Prognosis

The prognosis for Big C depends on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. Early detection often increases the chances of successful treatment.

Prevention

While not all forms of Big C can be prevented, the risk of developing many types of cancer can be reduced through lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, getting regular exercise, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol use.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski