Blocked
Blocked Artery
Blocked Artery (pronunciation: /blɒkt/ /ˈɑːrtəri/), also known as Arterial Occlusion, is a medical condition where an artery is obstructed, preventing blood flow to certain parts of the body. The term "blocked" is derived from the Old English "blōcian", meaning to obstruct, and the Latin "arteria", meaning windpipe or artery.
Causes
Blocked arteries can be caused by several factors, including Atherosclerosis, Blood Clots, and Arteritis. Atherosclerosis is the buildup of fats, cholesterol, and other substances in and on the artery walls. Blood clots can form in the arteries and block blood flow. Arteritis is the inflammation of the arteries which can lead to blockage.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a blocked artery can vary depending on the location of the blockage. Common symptoms include Chest Pain, Shortness of Breath, and Fatigue. In severe cases, a blocked artery can lead to Heart Attack or Stroke.
Treatment
Treatment for a blocked artery can include Medication, Surgery, or Lifestyle Changes. Medication can help to reduce the blockage, while surgery can physically remove or bypass the blockage. Lifestyle changes, such as a healthier diet and regular exercise, can help to prevent further blockages.
Related Terms
- Angioplasty: A procedure to restore blood flow through the artery.
- Stent: A device used to keep the artery open after angioplasty.
- Coronary Artery Disease: A disease caused by the buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Blocked
- Wikipedia's article - Blocked
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