Cesarian section
Cesarean Section
A Cesarean Section (pronounced: sɪˈzɛəriən ˈsɛkʃən), also known as C-section, is a surgical procedure used to deliver a baby through incisions in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
Etymology
The term "Cesarean" has been believed to derive from the surgical birth of Julius Caesar, however, this seems unlikely because his mother lived to hear of her son's invasion of Britain. The term may also be derived from the Latin word "caesus" (past participle of "caedere" meaning "to cut").
Procedure
During a Cesarean section, the surgeon makes an incision in the mother's abdomen, usually in the lower part to minimize scarring. The uterus is then opened, and the baby is removed. After the baby is removed, the uterus and the abdomen are closed with stitches.
Related Terms
- Abdomen: The part of the body that contains the stomach, liver, intestines, and other organs.
- Uterus: The organ in the lower body of a woman where offspring are conceived and in which they gestate before birth.
- Surgeon: A medical practitioner qualified to practice surgery.
- Incision: A surgical cut made in skin or flesh.
Risks and Complications
Like any surgery, a Cesarean section involves risks. These can include infection, blood loss, and injury to other organs. There's also a longer recovery period compared with vaginal birth.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cesarian section
- Wikipedia's article - Cesarian section
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