Medical test

From WikiMD.org
(Redirected from Medical Test)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Medical test

A Medical test (pronunciation: /ˈmɛdɪkəl tɛst/) is a kind of healthcare procedure performed to detect, diagnose, or monitor diseases, disease processes, susceptibility, and determine a course of treatment.

Etymology

The term "Medical test" originates from the Latin word 'medicus' meaning 'physician', and the Old English 'test', meaning 'cupel', a tool used for assaying precious metals.

Types of Medical Tests

There are several types of medical tests, each serving a unique purpose in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Some of these include:

  • Blood test: A laboratory analysis performed on a blood sample to evaluate its composition and determine the general state of a person's health.
  • Imaging test: These tests, such as X-ray, MRI, and CT scan, use various forms of energy to create detailed pictures of areas inside the body.
  • Biopsy: This involves taking a small sample of tissue from the body for examination under a microscope to check for disease.
  • Genetic test: This type of test looks for changes in a person's genes or chromosomes that could indicate a genetic disorder.

Related Terms

  • Diagnosis: The identification of the nature and cause of a certain phenomenon.
  • Treatment: The management and care of a patient to combat, ameliorate, or prevent a disease, disorder, or injury.
  • Preventive healthcare: Measures taken for disease prevention, as opposed to disease treatment.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski