Hyaline
Hyaline
Hyaline (/ˈhaɪəlaɪn/; from Greek: ὑάλινος, romanized: hyálinos, lit. 'of glass') is a term used in histology to refer to a type of substance found in certain cells and tissues. It is characterized by its glassy, translucent appearance under a microscope.
Etymology
The term "hyaline" originates from the Greek word "hyálinos," which translates to "of glass." This is in reference to the glassy, translucent appearance of hyaline substances when viewed under a microscope.
Definition
Hyaline is a type of transparent, glassy substance found in certain cells and tissues in the body. It is most commonly associated with cartilage, where it forms the majority of the cartilage matrix. However, hyaline can also be found in other tissues, such as the skin, lungs, and blood vessels.
Related Terms
- Hyaline Cartilage: This is the most common type of cartilage in the body, composed primarily of hyaline. It provides support and flexibility to many parts of the body, including the nose, trachea, and larynx.
- Hyaline Membrane Disease: Also known as respiratory distress syndrome, this is a condition that affects newborns, where a lack of surfactant leads to the formation of a hyaline-like substance in the lungs.
- Hyalinosis: This is a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation of hyaline in the body, often in the kidneys or liver.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hyaline
- Wikipedia's article - Hyaline
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