Ineffective erythropoiesis
Ineffective Erythropoiesis
Ineffective erythropoiesis (pronounced as in-ef-fec-tive er-y-thro-poi-e-sis) is a medical condition characterized by the production of erythrocytes (red blood cells) that are structurally abnormal or non-functional. This condition is often associated with various types of anemia and other blood disorders.
Etymology
The term "ineffective erythropoiesis" is derived from three Greek words: "in" meaning not, "effective" meaning producing a desired result, "erythro" meaning red, and "poiesis" meaning production. Thus, the term literally means "ineffective red cell production".
Related Terms
- Erythropoiesis: The process of producing erythrocytes or red blood cells.
- Erythrocyte: A type of blood cell that is responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body.
- Anemia: A condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or of hemoglobin in the blood.
- Hemoglobin: The protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues back to the lungs.
- Bone Marrow: The soft, spongy tissue in the center of the bones that produces blood cells.
Causes
Ineffective erythropoiesis can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic mutations, nutritional deficiencies, and certain diseases or conditions that affect the bone marrow's ability to produce healthy red blood cells.
Symptoms
Symptoms of ineffective erythropoiesis can vary widely, depending on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. Common symptoms may include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, and rapid heart rate.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of ineffective erythropoiesis typically involves a combination of physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests, including blood tests and bone marrow biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment for ineffective erythropoiesis is typically aimed at addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may involve nutritional supplements, medications, or in severe cases, blood transfusions or bone marrow transplant.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ineffective erythropoiesis
- Wikipedia's article - Ineffective erythropoiesis
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski