2009 swine flu pandemic
2009 Swine Flu Pandemic
The 2009 Swine Flu Pandemic (pronunciation: /2009 swaɪn fluː pændɪmɪk/) was a global outbreak of a new strain of H1N1 influenza virus, often referred to as "swine flu". The virus was first identified in April 2009 and spread rapidly to many countries worldwide.
Etymology
The term "swine flu" is derived from the fact that the virus is similar to those found in pigs (swine). The "2009" refers to the year the pandemic occurred, and "pandemic" is from the Greek pan (all) and demos (people), indicating a disease prevalent over a whole country or the world.
Symptoms
The symptoms of the 2009 swine flu pandemic were similar to those of regular human flu and included fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, headache, chills, and fatigue. Some people also reported diarrhea and vomiting.
Transmission
The 2009 swine flu pandemic virus was contagious and spread from person to person in the same way as seasonal flu viruses. This was mainly through coughing or sneezing by people with influenza or by touching a surface or object with flu viruses on it and then touching their mouth or nose.
Prevention and Treatment
Prevention methods during the 2009 swine flu pandemic included good personal hygiene practices such as hand washing, wearing a mask, and avoiding close contact with sick individuals. Antiviral drugs were also used to treat the illness.
Impact
The 2009 swine flu pandemic had a significant impact on global health, causing severe illness in many people and leading to thousands of deaths. It also had economic implications due to the cost of healthcare and lost productivity.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on 2009 swine flu pandemic
- Wikipedia's article - 2009 swine flu pandemic
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