Conservative management

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Conservative management

Conservative management (pronunciation: /kənˈsɜːrvətɪv ˈmænɪdʒmənt/) is a medical treatment approach that avoids invasive procedures and instead focuses on non-invasive, less risky methods such as physical therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.

Etymology

The term "conservative management" originates from the word "conserve" which means to protect or save. In the context of medicine, it refers to the preservation of the body's natural state and functions through non-invasive treatments.

Related Terms

  • Non-invasive procedures: Medical procedures that do not involve breaking the skin or entering the body cavity.
  • Physical therapy: A branch of rehabilitative health that uses specially designed exercises and equipment to help patients regain or improve their physical abilities.
  • Medication: Substances used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent diseases.
  • Lifestyle changes: Modifications in daily routines or habits, often related to diet, physical activity, and substance use, aimed at improving health.

Usage in Medical Practice

Conservative management is often the first line of treatment for many conditions, especially those that are not life-threatening or do not require immediate surgery. It is commonly used in the management of conditions such as low back pain, osteoarthritis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

The goal of conservative management is to alleviate symptoms, improve quality of life, and slow the progression of the disease. It often involves a multidisciplinary approach, incorporating various healthcare professionals such as physiotherapists, dietitians, and psychologists.

See Also

External links

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