Dicyclomine
Dicyclomine
Dicyclomine (pronounced as die-SYE-kloe-meen) is a type of medication used primarily to treat irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and similar conditions. It is also known by the brand name Bentyl.
Etymology
The term "Dicyclomine" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of two cyclic structures (di-cyclo) and an amine group (mine).
Usage
Dicyclomine is an anticholinergic drug, which means it works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter in the body. This helps to reduce the symptoms of IBS, such as stomach pain, bloating, and bowel irregularities.
Dosage and Administration
Dicyclomine is typically taken orally, in the form of a tablet or liquid. The usual dosage is 20 mg, four times a day. However, the exact dosage may vary depending on the patient's condition and response to treatment.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Dicyclomine include dry mouth, dizziness, blurred vision, and constipation. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as confusion, hallucinations, and irregular heartbeat. If any of these side effects occur, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dicyclomine
- Wikipedia's article - Dicyclomine
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