Facial asymmetry
Facial Asymmetry
Facacial asymmetry (/feɪʃəl æsɪˈmɪtri/) refers to a condition where the two halves of the face are not mirror images of each other. This can be a normal variation in human facial structure, or it can be a symptom of certain medical conditions.
Etymology
The term "facial asymmetry" is derived from the Latin words "facies" meaning face, and the Greek word "asymmetria" meaning lack of proportion.
Definition
Facial asymmetry is a condition where the two halves of the face do not match each other in size or shape. This can be due to a variety of factors, including genetic variations, developmental issues, or trauma to the face.
Causes
Facial asymmetry can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Genetic disorders: Certain genetic disorders can cause facial asymmetry. These include Craniofacial disorders such as Crouzon syndrome and Apert syndrome.
- Developmental disorders: Some developmental disorders, such as Hemifacial microsomia, can cause facial asymmetry.
- Trauma: Injury to the face can result in facial asymmetry.
- Disease: Certain diseases, such as Bell's palsy, can cause facial asymmetry.
Treatment
Treatment for facial asymmetry depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, surgery may be required to correct the asymmetry. Other treatments may include physical therapy, orthodontics, or cosmetic procedures.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Facial asymmetry
- Wikipedia's article - Facial asymmetry
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