Malignant acrospiroma

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Malignant Acrospiroma

Malignant acrospiroma (pronunciation: ma-lig-nant ak-ro-spi-ro-ma) is a rare type of skin cancer that originates from the sweat glands, specifically the ductal portion. It is also known as ductal eccrine carcinoma or sweat gland carcinoma.

Etymology

The term 'acrospiroma' is derived from the Greek words 'akros' meaning 'end' or 'extreme', and 'spiroma' meaning 'sweat gland'. 'Malignant' is derived from the Latin 'malignus' meaning 'evil natured', referring to the cancerous nature of the condition.

Symptoms

Malignant acrospiroma typically presents as a solitary, firm, and often ulcerated nodule or mass. It is most commonly found on the head, neck, and extremities. The tumor can be asymptomatic or may cause pain and discomfort.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of malignant acrospiroma is often challenging due to its rarity and non-specific clinical presentation. It is typically confirmed through biopsy and histopathological examination.

Treatment

Treatment options for malignant acrospiroma include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. The choice of treatment depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health status.

Prognosis

The prognosis of malignant acrospiroma is generally poor due to its aggressive nature and high rate of metastasis. Early detection and treatment can improve the prognosis.

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