Pain reliever
Pain reliever
Pain reliever (pronunciation: /peɪn rɪˈliːvər/), also known as analgesic or painkiller, is a type of medicine used to alleviate or reduce pain in the body.
Etymology
The term "pain reliever" is derived from the English words "pain", meaning a feeling of discomfort or distress, and "reliever", meaning something that alleviates or reduces a particular condition. The term "analgesic" is derived from the Greek words "an-", meaning "without", and "algesis", meaning "sensation of pain".
Types of Pain Relievers
There are several types of pain relievers, including:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) - These include over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen and aspirin, as well as prescription drugs.
- Opioids - These are strong pain relievers often used for severe pain. They include drugs like morphine and oxycodone.
- Acetaminophen - This is a common over-the-counter pain reliever that is often used for mild to moderate pain.
Related Terms
- Analgesia - The inability to feel pain.
- Anesthesia - A state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness.
- Antipyretic - A substance that reduces fever.
- Anti-inflammatory - A substance that reduces inflammation.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pain reliever
- Wikipedia's article - Pain reliever
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