Progestin

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Progestin

Progestin (/proʊˈdʒɛstɪn/), also known as progestogen, is a type of medication which is used primarily in hormone replacement therapy and contraception.

Etymology

The term "progestin" is derived from the word "progestational", which itself is a combination of "pro-" (meaning "supporting") and "gestational" (referring to pregnancy). The term was first used in the mid-20th century to describe synthetic hormones that mimic the effects of progesterone, a naturally occurring hormone that supports pregnancy.

Usage

Progestins are used in a variety of medical contexts. They are most commonly used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to treat symptoms of menopause, and in contraceptives to prevent pregnancy. They can also be used to treat conditions such as endometriosis and amenorrhea.

Related Terms

  • Progesterone: A naturally occurring hormone that supports pregnancy. Progestins are synthetic versions of this hormone.
  • Hormone therapy: A treatment method that involves replacing or supplementing the body's natural hormones. Progestins are often used in this context.
  • Contraceptive: A method of preventing pregnancy. Many contraceptives use progestins to prevent ovulation.
  • Endometriosis: A medical condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterus. Progestins can be used to treat this condition.
  • Amenorrhea: The absence of menstruation. Progestins can be used to treat this condition.

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