Stretcher

Stretcher is a medical device used for the transportation of patients who require medical care. It is typically a lightweight and portable piece of equipment that can be easily moved and adjusted to accommodate the patient's needs.

History

The use of stretchers dates back to ancient times, with evidence of their use found in Egyptian tombs. They were often used in military contexts, to transport wounded soldiers from the battlefield. In the modern era, stretchers are used in a variety of medical settings, including hospitals, ambulances, and emergency response situations.

Types of Stretchers

There are several different types of stretchers, each designed for a specific purpose or situation. These include:

• Wheeled Stretcher: This is the most common type of stretcher, and is typically used in hospitals and ambulances. It features a flat, padded surface and wheels for easy transportation.

• Basket Stretcher: Also known as a Stokes basket, this type of stretcher is used in rescue operations, particularly in situations where the patient needs to be lifted or carried over rough terrain.

• Scoop Stretcher: This type of stretcher is designed to scoop up a patient from the ground, making it ideal for use in emergency situations.

• Flexible Stretcher: This is a lightweight and flexible stretcher that can be rolled up for easy storage and transport. It is often used in situations where space is limited, such as in small aircraft or boats.

Use in Medical Care

The primary function of a stretcher is to transport patients safely and comfortably. They are often used in conjunction with other medical equipment, such as intravenous drips, oxygen masks, and monitoring devices. In addition to transportation, stretchers can also be used for patient examination and treatment, particularly in emergency situations.

See Also

• Emergency medical services
• Ambulance
• Hospital bed

References

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