William O. Butler

American politician and military officer

Portrait of William O. Butler

William Orlando Butler (April 19, 1791 – August 6, 1880) was an American politician and military officer who served in various capacities throughout his life, including as a U.S. Representative from Kentucky and as a Major General in the United States Army. He was the Democratic nominee for Vice President of the United States in the 1852 election.

Early life and education

William O. Butler was born in Jessamine County, Kentucky, to a family with a strong military tradition. His father, Percival Butler, was a veteran of the American Revolutionary War. Butler attended local schools before enrolling at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky.

Military career

War of 1812

Butler's military career began during the War of 1812, where he served as a captain in the Kentucky militia. He participated in several key battles, including the Battle of the Thames, where he distinguished himself for bravery.

Mexican-American War

Campaign poster for Cass and Butler in 1848

Butler returned to military service during the Mexican-American War, where he was appointed a major general. He played a significant role in the Battle of Monterrey and the Battle of Buena Vista, earning a reputation as a capable and courageous leader.

Political career

U.S. House of Representatives

After the War of 1812, Butler transitioned to a political career. He was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1839, representing Kentucky's 13th district. During his tenure, he focused on issues such as infrastructure development and veterans' affairs.

Vice Presidential Nomination

In 1848, Butler was selected as the Democratic vice-presidential candidate, running alongside Lewis Cass. Although they were defeated by the Whig ticket of Zachary Taylor and Millard Fillmore, Butler remained an influential figure in the Democratic Party.

Later life and legacy

After retiring from politics, Butler returned to his estate in Kentucky, where he lived until his death in 1880. He is remembered for his service to his country both as a soldier and a statesman.

Butler's later years were spent in Kentucky

Related pages

• Lewis Cass
• Mexican-American War
• War of 1812
• Democratic Party (United States)