2019 dengue outbreak in Pakistan
2019 Dengue Outbreak in Pakistan
The 2019 Dengue Outbreak in Pakistan refers to a significant increase in the number of dengue fever cases reported in Pakistan during the year 2019.
Pronunciation
- Dengue: /ˈdɛŋɡiː/
- Outbreak: /ˈaʊtbreɪk/
- Pakistan: /ˌpækɪˈstɑːn/
Etymology
The term "dengue" is derived from the Swahili phrase "Ka-dinga pepo", which describes the disease as being caused by an evil spirit. "Outbreak" is derived from the Old English "utbrecan", meaning to break out. "Pakistan" is a modern name of Persian origin, meaning "Land of the Pure".
Definition
The 2019 Dengue Outbreak in Pakistan was a public health crisis characterized by a rapid increase in the number of dengue fever cases. Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus.
Related Terms
- Epidemiology: The study and analysis of the distribution, patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations.
- Vector: Any agent (person, animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits an infectious pathogen into another living organism.
- Aedes aegypti: The primary species of mosquito that carries the dengue virus.
- Public Health: The science of protecting and improving the health of people and their communities.
Impact
The 2019 Dengue Outbreak in Pakistan had a significant impact on public health, with thousands of people infected and several deaths reported. The outbreak also strained the country's healthcare system and led to increased public awareness about the disease and its prevention.
Prevention and Control
Prevention and control of dengue fever primarily involves controlling the mosquito population and limiting exposure to mosquito bites. This can be achieved through the use of insect repellent, wearing protective clothing, and eliminating mosquito breeding sites.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on 2019 dengue outbreak in Pakistan
- Wikipedia's article - 2019 dengue outbreak in Pakistan
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