Anamnesis
Anamnesis
Anamnesis (pronunciation: /ˌanəmˈniːsɪs/) is a term used in medicine to refer to the gathering of a patient's medical history. The term is derived from the Greek word "ἀνάμνησις" which means "remembrance".
Etymology
The term "Anamnesis" is derived from the Greek word "ἀνάμνησις" (anamnesis), which means "remembrance" or "recollection". In the medical context, it refers to the process of recalling and recounting past experiences and events that are relevant to a person's current health status.
Usage in Medicine
In medicine, anamnesis is the process of gathering a detailed medical history of a patient. This includes information about the patient's past and present health, including illnesses, surgeries, allergies, and medications. The anamnesis is a crucial part of the diagnostic process, as it can provide valuable information about the patient's condition and guide the healthcare provider in determining the most appropriate treatment.
The process of anamnesis typically involves a series of questions asked by the healthcare provider, which may include:
- Chief complaint: The main symptom or problem that has led the patient to seek medical attention.
- History of present illness: A detailed account of the patient's current illness, including when it started, how it has progressed, and any factors that make it better or worse.
- Past medical history: Information about the patient's previous illnesses, surgeries, and hospitalizations.
- Family history: Information about the health of the patient's close relatives, which can help identify any hereditary conditions or patterns of illness.
- Social history: Information about the patient's lifestyle, such as smoking, alcohol use, diet, and exercise, which can impact the patient's health.
- Review of systems: A systematic review of each body system to identify any additional symptoms that the patient may be experiencing.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Anamnesis
- Wikipedia's article - Anamnesis
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