Billroth I
Billroth I
Billroth I (pronounced: bil-roth one), also known as gastroduodenostomy, is a surgical procedure in which the stomach is connected directly to the duodenum. This procedure is named after its developer, Theodor Billroth, a 19th-century Austrian surgeon.
Etymology
The term "Billroth I" is derived from the name of its developer, Theodor Billroth. The term "gastroduodenostomy" is derived from the Greek words "gastro" (stomach), "duodeno" (duodenum), and "stomy" (opening).
Procedure
In a Billroth I procedure, the lower portion of the stomach, known as the antrum, is removed. The remaining part of the stomach is then connected directly to the duodenum. This procedure is typically performed to treat stomach cancer or peptic ulcer disease.
Related Terms
- Billroth II: A similar procedure to Billroth I, but instead of connecting the stomach directly to the duodenum, the stomach is connected to the jejunum.
- Gastrectomy: A surgical procedure to remove part or all of the stomach.
- Duodenectomy: A surgical procedure to remove part or all of the duodenum.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Billroth I
- Wikipedia's article - Billroth I
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