Boxer
Boxer (Medical)
Boxer (pronounced: /ˈbɒksər/) is a term used in the medical field to refer to a type of fracture commonly seen in individuals who engage in fist fights or boxing. The term is derived from the English word "box", which means to fight with fists, and the suffix "-er", which denotes a person who performs a specified action.
Definition
A Boxer's Fracture is a break in the neck of the metacarpal bone, specifically the 4th and 5th metacarpal bones, which are located in the hand. This type of fracture is typically caused by punching a hard object with a closed fist, hence the name "Boxer's Fracture".
Symptoms
Symptoms of a Boxer's Fracture include pain and swelling in the hand, difficulty moving the fingers, and a depressed knuckle. In some cases, the patient may also experience bruising and deformity of the hand.
Treatment
Treatment for a Boxer's Fracture usually involves immobilizing the hand with a cast or splint to allow the bone to heal. In severe cases, surgery may be required to realign the bone and ensure proper healing.
Related Terms
- Metacarpal: The five bones in the hand that connect the wrist to the fingers.
- Fracture: A break or crack in a bone.
- Cast: A hard protective bandage used to immobilize a broken bone while it heals.
- Splint: A device used to support and immobilize a broken bone or injured limb.
- Surgery: The treatment of injuries or disorders of the body by incision or manipulation, especially with instruments.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Boxer
- Wikipedia's article - Boxer
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