Bronchorrhea
Bronchorrhea
Bronchorrhea (pronounced bron-ko-ree-a) is a medical condition characterized by an excessive discharge of mucus from the bronchi.
Etymology
The term "Bronchorrhea" is derived from the Greek words "bronchos" meaning windpipe and "rheo" meaning to flow.
Definition
Bronchorrhea is a clinical condition where there is an excessive secretion of watery mucus (more than 100 ml per day) from the bronchi. This condition is often associated with certain types of lung cancer, such as adenocarcinoma and bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, and chronic lung diseases like COPD and asthma.
Symptoms
The main symptom of bronchorrhea is a persistent cough with a large amount of thin, clear or white sputum. Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest discomfort.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of bronchorrhea is typically made based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. A physical examination and tests such as a chest X-ray, CT scan, or bronchoscopy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis and identify the underlying cause.
Treatment
Treatment for bronchorrhea primarily involves managing the underlying condition causing the excessive mucus production. This may include medications to control symptoms, such as bronchodilators, corticosteroids, and mucolytics. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bronchorrhea
- Wikipedia's article - Bronchorrhea
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