Calculus bovis
Calculus Bovis
Calculus Bovis (pronunciation: /ˈkælkjʊləs ˈboʊvɪs/), also known as Ox Gallstones or Niuhuang in traditional Chinese medicine, is a precious medicinal material formed in the gallbladder of cattle.
Etymology
The term "Calculus Bovis" is derived from Latin, where "calculus" means "small stone" and "bovis" refers to "of the ox". In Chinese, "Niuhuang" translates to "cow yellow", referring to the yellowish color of the gallstones.
Description
Calculus Bovis is a rare and valuable medicinal material. It is a gallstone formed in the gallbladder of cattle, usually as a result of a diet high in cholesterol. The gallstones are harvested, cleaned, and then used in various medicinal preparations.
Medicinal Use
In traditional Chinese medicine, Calculus Bovis is used to clear heat, relieve toxicity, extinguish wind, and resuscitate. It is often used in the treatment of high fever, convulsions, stroke, coma, and other conditions related to the Liver and Gallbladder.
Related Terms
- Gallbladder: The organ where Calculus Bovis is formed.
- Traditional Chinese Medicine: The medical system that uses Calculus Bovis as a medicinal material.
- Gallstones: The general term for stones formed in the gallbladder, of which Calculus Bovis is a specific type.
See Also
- Bezoar: A similar medicinal material formed in the digestive system of various animals.
- Chinese Herbology: The study and use of medicinal plants in traditional Chinese medicine.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Calculus bovis
- Wikipedia's article - Calculus bovis
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