Caspar bartholin the younger
Caspar Bartholin the Younger (== Template:IPA ==
The Template:IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.
Pronunciation
The pronunciation of the term "IPA" is /aɪ piː eɪ/ in English.
Etymology
The term "IPA" is an acronym for the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Association, founded in 1886, created the IPA to provide a single, universal system for the transcription of spoken language.
Related Terms
- Phonetic notation: A system used to visually represent the sounds of speech. The IPA is one type of phonetic notation.
- Phonetics: The study of the physical sounds of human speech. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phonemes), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception.
- Phonology: The study of the way sounds function within a particular language or languages. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a particular language or languages.
- Transcription (linguistics): The systematic representation of spoken language in written form. The source of the words transcribe and transcription, the term means "to write across" in Latin, and it's the process of converting spoken language into written form. In linguistics, this is often done using the IPA.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Caspar bartholin the younger
- Wikipedia's article - Caspar bartholin the younger
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski) was a prominent Danish physician and anatomist, born on February 10, 1655, and died on July 31, 1738. He is best known for his significant contributions to the field of anatomy, particularly the discovery of the Bartholin's gland.
Etymology
The name "Caspar Bartholin" is of Latin origin, derived from the Latinized form of his Danish name, Kaspar Berthelsen. The term "the Younger" is added to distinguish him from his grandfather, Caspar Bartholin the Elder, who was also a renowned physician and theologian.
Life and Career
Caspar Bartholin the Younger was born in Copenhagen, Denmark, into a family of prominent scholars. His father, Thomas Bartholin, was a physician and anatomist, and his grandfather, Caspar Bartholin the Elder, was a theologian and anatomist.
He studied medicine at the University of Copenhagen and later at the University of Padua in Italy. He returned to Denmark in 1677 and became a professor of medicine at the University of Copenhagen.
Bartholin is best known for his discovery of the Bartholin's gland, also known as the greater vestibular glands, in the female reproductive system. This discovery was a significant contribution to the field of gynecology.
Related Terms
- Bartholin's gland
- Thomas Bartholin
- Caspar Bartholin the Elder
- University of Copenhagen
- University of Padua
See Also
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