Chapare hemorrhagic fever
Chapare Hemorrhagic Fever
Chapare hemorrhagic fever (pronunciation: chah-PAH-ray) is a viral disease caused by the Chapare virus, a member of the Arenaviridae family. The disease is named after the Chapare River in Bolivia, where the virus was first identified.
Etymology
The term "Chapare" is derived from the Chapare River in Bolivia, where the virus was first discovered. "Hemorrhagic fever" refers to a group of illnesses that can cause bleeding, organ failure, and ultimately, death.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Chapare hemorrhagic fever are similar to those of other hemorrhagic fevers, including fever, headache, joint and muscle pain, and bleeding. In severe cases, the disease can lead to organ failure and death.
Transmission
The Chapare virus is believed to be transmitted to humans from rodents, although the exact species of rodent is not known. Human-to-human transmission can also occur through direct contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected people.
Treatment
There is currently no specific treatment for Chapare hemorrhagic fever. Treatment is supportive and includes hydration, pain management, and treatment of any secondary infections.
Prevention
Prevention of Chapare hemorrhagic fever involves avoiding contact with rodents in areas where the virus is found, and using infection control measures to prevent human-to-human transmission.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chapare hemorrhagic fever
- Wikipedia's article - Chapare hemorrhagic fever
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