Chlorophyll c

Chlorophyll c (pronunciation: klor-uh-fil c) is a form of chlorophyll that is found in certain marine algae, including the photosynthetic protists known as dinoflagellates. It absorbs light in the 450-640 nm region, which is used in the process of photosynthesis.

Etymology

The term "chlorophyll" comes from the Greek words chloros (green) and phyllon (leaf). The "c" in chlorophyll c refers to the specific type of chlorophyll molecule.

Structure

Chlorophyll c differs from chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b in its chemical structure. It lacks a methyl group present in chlorophyll a and b and instead has an aldehyde at the C7 position. This structural difference allows chlorophyll c to absorb light at different wavelengths than chlorophyll a and b, making it an important pigment in photosynthesis.

Function

Chlorophyll c plays a crucial role in the process of photosynthesis. It helps in capturing light energy and transferring it to chlorophyll a, which then converts this energy into chemical energy. This energy is then used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, a process known as carbon fixation.

Related Terms

• Chlorophyll a
• Chlorophyll b
• Photosynthesis
• Carbon fixation
• Dinoflagellates
• Algae

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Chlorophyll c
• Wikipedia's article - Chlorophyll c

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.

---

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski