Coho salmon

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Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)

Coho Salmon (== Template:IPA ==

The Template:IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of the term "IPA" is /aɪ piː eɪ/ in English.

Etymology

The term "IPA" is an acronym for the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Association, founded in 1886, created the IPA to provide a single, universal system for the transcription of spoken language.

Related Terms

  • Phonetic notation: A system used to visually represent the sounds of speech. The IPA is one type of phonetic notation.
  • Phonetics: The study of the physical sounds of human speech. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phonemes), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception.
  • Phonology: The study of the way sounds function within a particular language or languages. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a particular language or languages.
  • Transcription (linguistics): The systematic representation of spoken language in written form. The source of the words transcribe and transcription, the term means "to write across" in Latin, and it's the process of converting spoken language into written form. In linguistics, this is often done using the IPA.

External links

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Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski), also known as Silver Salmon or Silvers, is a species of anadromous fish in the salmon family, one of the several species of Pacific Salmon. Coho salmon are also known by the scientific name Oncorhynchus kisutch.

Etymology

The term "Coho" is derived from the Russian word "koho", which is believed to have been borrowed from the native peoples of Alaska and northeastern Siberia. The scientific name, Oncorhynchus kisutch, is derived from the Greek onkos ("hook") and rhynchos ("nose"), in reference to the hooked jaws of males in the spawning phase, and kisutch is a transliteration of the Russian name for this species.

Description

Coho salmon are typically silver in color during their ocean phase. They have a dark blue back with silver sides and a light belly, and they may have black spots on their back and upper lobe of the tail fin. As they return to their spawning streams, their color changes to a bright red on the sides, with a dark back and head.

Life Cycle

The life cycle of the Coho salmon begins in freshwater streams, where the eggs are laid in a "redd," or nest, and fertilized by a male. After hatching, the young salmon, known as "fry," spend one to two years in their natal stream before migrating to the ocean. They spend another one to two years in the ocean before returning to their natal streams to spawn. The entire life cycle of the Coho salmon is typically three years.

Related Terms

  • Anadromous: Referring to fish that migrate from the sea into fresh water to spawn.
  • Pacific Salmon: A group of salmon species that are native to the Pacific Ocean.
  • Spawning: The process of producing and fertilizing eggs in fish and other aquatic animals.

External links

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