Collingwood Stockade
Collingwood Stockade
Collingwood Stockade (pronunciation: /ˈkɒlɪŋwʊd/ /ˈstɒkeɪd/) is a historical medical facility located in Collingwood, Australia. It was established in the mid-19th century and served as a quarantine station for immigrants arriving in Australia.
Etymology
The term "Collingwood" is derived from the name of the suburb in Melbourne, Australia where the stockade is located. The word "stockade" is of Spanish origin, from the word "estacada", which means a fence or palisade made of stakes.
History
The Collingwood Stockade was established in 1853 as a response to the typhoid and cholera outbreaks among the immigrant population. The stockade was designed to isolate and treat infected individuals, thereby preventing the spread of diseases.
Medical Significance
The Collingwood Stockade played a significant role in the history of public health in Australia. It was one of the first institutions in the country to implement quarantine measures during disease outbreaks. The stockade also contributed to the development of epidemiology in Australia, as it provided valuable data on disease transmission and mortality rates.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Collingwood Stockade
- Wikipedia's article - Collingwood Stockade
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