Contact stomatitis

Contact Stomatitis

Contact stomatitis (pronunciation: /kɒnˈtækt stoʊməˈtaɪtɪs/), also known as contact dermatitis of the mouth, is a type of inflammation that affects the mucous membranes of the oral cavity.

Etymology

The term "stomatitis" is derived from the Greek words "stoma" meaning "mouth" and "-itis" meaning "inflammation". "Contact" refers to the condition being triggered by direct contact with an irritant or allergen.

Causes

Contact stomatitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies to certain foods or substances, exposure to irritants such as tobacco smoke or alcohol, and certain medical conditions such as autoimmune diseases.

Symptoms

Symptoms of contact stomatitis can include redness, swelling, and pain in the mouth, as well as blisters or ulcers. In some cases, there may also be a burning sensation or changes in taste.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of contact stomatitis typically involves a physical examination of the mouth and a review of the patient's medical history. In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to rule out other conditions.

Treatment

Treatment for contact stomatitis usually involves avoiding the irritant or allergen that caused the condition. In some cases, medications such as corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms.

Related Terms

• Oral mucosa
• Inflammation
• Allergies
• Autoimmune diseases
• Biopsy
• Corticosteroids

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Contact stomatitis
• Wikipedia's article - Contact stomatitis

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