Cubozoa
Cubozoa (pronounced: kyu-bo-zo-a) is a class of Cnidaria, commonly known as box jellyfish or sea wasps. The name "Cubozoa" is derived from the Latin "cubo", meaning "cube", and the Greek "zoa", meaning "animals", referring to the cube-like shape of their bell.
Characteristics
Cubozoans are distinguished by their cube-shaped bell and their highly developed eyes. They are known for their potent venom, which can be fatal to humans. The most infamous species is the Chironex fleckeri, or the Australian box jellyfish.
Habitat
Cubozoans are predominantly found in the warm coastal waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, particularly around northern Australia and Thailand.
Life Cycle
The life cycle of Cubozoa involves a metamorphosis from a benthic polyp stage to a pelagic medusa (jellyfish) stage.
Venom
The venom of Cubozoa is considered one of the most deadly in the world. It contains toxins that attack the heart, nervous system, and skin cells.
Treatment
In case of a sting, it is recommended to douse the area with vinegar to neutralize the venom and seek immediate medical attention.
Related Terms
- Cnidaria: The phylum to which Cubozoa belongs.
- Chironex fleckeri: A species of Cubozoa, known as the Australian box jellyfish.
- Venom: A toxic substance produced by certain animals, including the Cubozoa.
This WikiMD.org article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.