Dermatochalasis

Dermatochalasis (pronounced: der-ma-to-cha-la-sis) is a medical condition characterized by an excess of skin, typically in the upper or lower eyelid area. This condition is most commonly associated with the natural aging process, but can also be caused by other factors such as trauma or certain systemic diseases.

Etymology

The term "Dermatochalasis" is derived from the Greek words "derma" meaning skin, and "chalasis" meaning relaxation. It was first used in medical literature in the early 20th century.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Dermatochalasis is the presence of excess, sagging skin in the eyelid area. This can lead to a range of secondary symptoms, including impaired vision, discomfort, and cosmetic concerns. In severe cases, the excess skin can hang over the eyelashes and obstruct the field of vision.

Causes

Dermatochalasis is most commonly caused by the natural aging process, which leads to a loss of skin elasticity. Other potential causes include trauma, certain systemic diseases, and genetic predisposition.

Treatment

The primary treatment for Dermatochalasis is a surgical procedure known as Blepharoplasty, which involves the removal of the excess skin. This procedure can improve both the functional and cosmetic issues associated with Dermatochalasis.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Dermatochalasis
Wikipedia's article - Dermatochalasis

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Dermatochalasis