Diquafosol
Diquafosol (pronounced as di-kwa-fo-sol) is a medication used in the treatment of dry eye syndrome. It is classified under the category of P2Y2 receptor agonists.
Etymology
The term "Diquafosol" is derived from its chemical structure. The "di" refers to two, "qua" refers to quaternary ammonium, and "fosol" refers to its phosphate group.
Pharmacology
Diquafosol works by stimulating the P2Y2 receptors on the ocular surface, which in turn promotes the secretion of water, mucin, and lipids. These secretions help to maintain the health of the eye's surface and alleviate the symptoms of dry eye syndrome.
Usage
Diquafosol is typically administered in the form of eye drops. The standard dosage is one drop in each eye, up to six times per day. However, the exact dosage may vary depending on the severity of the patient's condition and the prescribing doctor's recommendations.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Diquafosol can cause side effects. The most common side effects include eye irritation, blurred vision, and an unusual taste in the mouth. If these side effects persist or worsen, patients are advised to consult their doctor.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Diquafosol
- Wikipedia's article - Diquafosol
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