Dynamic equilibrium

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Dynamic Equilibrium

Dynamic equilibrium is a state of balance achieved by two opposing processes occurring at the same rate. In the context of Chemistry, it refers to a state where the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction, resulting in no net change in the concentration of reactants and products.

Pronunciation

/dʌɪˈnamɪk/ /ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbriəm/

Etymology

The term 'Dynamic equilibrium' is derived from two words. 'Dynamic' comes from the Greek word 'dynamikos', meaning powerful, and 'equilibrium' comes from the Latin word 'aequilibrium', meaning balance.

Related Terms

  • Chemical equilibrium: A state in a chemical reaction where the concentrations of both reactants and products remain constant with time.
  • Physical equilibrium: A state where the physical processes (like evaporation and condensation) occur at the same rate.
  • Thermodynamic equilibrium: A state of balance where all influences are cancelled by others, resulting in a stable, unchanging system.
  • Steady state: A state of a system where variables (which define the behavior of the system) are constant in time.

See Also

External links

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