Fagus sylvatica
Fagus sylvatica
Fagus sylvatica, also known as the European beech or common beech, is a deciduous tree belonging to the beech family Fagaceae.
Pronunciation
Fagus sylvatica: /ˈfaɪɡəs sɪlˈvætɪkə/
Etymology
The term 'Fagus' is derived from the Latin word for beech, and 'sylvatica' is derived from Latin 'sylvaticus' (of the woods).
Description
Fagus sylvatica is a large tree, capable of reaching heights of up to 50 meters. It has smooth, grey bark and leaves that are alternate, simple, and entire or with a slightly crenate margin. The tree is native to Europe and is commonly found in the forests of the northern hemisphere.
Related Terms
- Deciduous: A term referring to trees or shrubs that shed their leaves annually.
- Fagaceae: The botanical family to which the beech tree belongs.
- Beech: A type of tree or shrub that belongs to the genus Fagus.
Uses
Fagus sylvatica has been widely used in forestry for its timber and wood pulp. The wood is also used for a variety of purposes including furniture, flooring, and in the production of musical instruments. The tree's nuts, known as beechnuts, are edible and have been used to produce a type of oil.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Fagus sylvatica
- Wikipedia's article - Fagus sylvatica
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